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Main Contents of the Social Security Agreement Between Korea and Mongolia
History of the Agreement with Mongolia
- Jun. 2004 : agreed on negotiating a Social Security Agreement between Korea and Mongolia
- Feb. 2005 : sent a Korean proposal to Mongolia
- Mar. 2005 : first round of Negotiation Meetings for the Agreement in Mongolia
- Oct. 2005 : agreed on the final agreement between both countries
- Mar. 2006 : Negotiation Meetings for the Administrative Arrangement of the Agreement
- May. 2006 : signed the Agreement on Social Security and the Administrative Arrangement
- Jun. 2006 : received written notification from Mongolia that Mongolia has complied with all requirements for entry into force of this Agreement
- Nov. 2006 : gave written notification to Mongolia that Korea has complied with all requirements for entry into force of this Agreement
- Jan. 2007 : held a meeting for the Implementation of the Agreement between Agencies of both countries
- Mar. 2007 : Social Security Agreement between Korea and Mongolia entered into force
Applicable Legislation
- as regards Korea,
- (1) the National Pension Act
- (2) the Employment Insurance Act
- (3) the Act on the Collection, etc. of Premiums for Employment Insurance and Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance
- (4) regulations related to the above Acts
- as regards Mongolia,
- (1) the Law on Social Insurance
- (2) the Law on Pensions and Benefits Provided by the Fund of Social Insurance
- (3) the Law on Individual Pension Insurance Contribution Accounts
- (4) the Law on Unemployment Benefit provided by the Fund of Social Insurance
Personal Scope of this Agreement
- This Agreement shall apply to Korean nationals or Mongolian nationals who are or who have been subject to the legislation of either Korea or Mongolia.
- ¡Ø For more information, you may refer to the section Text of Agreement
Exemption from Dual Coverage
- ¨ç According to the territorial principle, an employee is subject to the legislation of a contracting country in which he/she is employed and a self-employed person is subject to the legislation of the contracting country in which the person works.
- ¨è A national of one contracting country is exempt from coverage under the other contracting country's legislation for less than 5 years, if he/she is covered under the legislation of his/her home country.
- ¨é Especially, Mongolian workers working in Korea under the Korean Industrial Training System or the Employment Permit System are exempt from coverage under the Korean legislation for 60 months with the Certificate of Coverage of Mongolian legislation.
- ¡Ø For more information, you may refer to the section Agreement or Guide for Exemption Application
Benefits under this Agreement
- ¨ç Since Agreement on Social Security Between Korea and Mongolia is a Contributions-only Agreement, there is no provision of Totalization of Periods of Coverage for the entitlement to benefit.
- ¨èTherefore, there is no pension benefits under the Agreement, whether the payment is granted depends on the each country's legislation respectively.
- ¨éA Korean Lump-sum refund is not paid to Mongolian nationals.
- ¡Ø For more information, you may refer to the section Agreement
Agencies of this Agreement
- As regards Korea,
- (1) National Pension Service (NPS)
- As regards the Mongolia,
- (1) State Social Insurance General Office